The KD Rig is an adapted Hair Rig designed around a balanced hookbait and an unusual hair exit close to the hook eye. Instead of trapping the hair under every turn of a normal knotless knot, the KD uses two…
The Blowback Rig is a development of the basic Hair Rig that allows the hookbait attachment to move along the hook shank. Instead of the bait being connected only to a fixed hair leaving the knotless knot, a small rig…
Wind, waves and current carp fishing is really about understanding what moving water does to the lake. Wind can move food, oxygen, warmth, color, surface drift and carp confidence. Current can create routes, seams, slacks and feeding edges. Waves can…
Birdseeds for boilies are useful precisely because they are not all the same. Hemp behaves differently from millet. Sunflower is not canary seed. Linseed does something physically different from sesame. Chia cannot sensibly be treated as a smaller version of…
Birdfood for carp boilies is one of the most useful but most poorly defined ingredient categories in bait making. One recipe says CLO. Another says Nectarblend. An older formula may specify Sluis CLO. Someone else may talk about egg food,…
Cold water changes the way I think about carp bait. When a Michigan lake is sitting around 40–50°F, I am not trying to recreate summer feeding with smaller quantities. I am trying to put a physically reliable, attractive bait in…
Milk powders in boilie making are often misunderstood. Some bait makers treat every white dairy powder as if it does the same thing. Others chase expensive milk proteins without understanding what ordinary milk powders can already do in a boilie.…
Milk protein boilie dough problems are rarely caused by one ingredient acting alone. Sticky paste, crumbly dough, cracking boilies, weak finished bait and unexpected changes in density usually come from the interaction between the whole dry mix, the liquid system…
A milk protein decision tree for boilies is useful because milk ingredients should not be chosen simply by price, protein percentage or how impressive the name sounds. Acid casein, rennet casein, micellar casein, WPC80, sweet whey powder, skimmed milk powder,…
Whey powders in boilie mixes are useful only when the product is understood and given a defined job. Sweet whey powder, WPC35, WPC80, whey protein isolate and whey protein hydrolysate all come from whey, but they do not have the…